中國傳統節日的英語演講稿
一、中國的傳統節日有哪些
中國的傳統節日主要有:春節、元宵節、龍抬頭、社日節、寒食節、清明節、端午節、七夕節、中元節、中秋節、重陽節、下元節、冬至節、除夕等。
01
春節即農歷新年,是一年之歲首,亦為傳統意義上的“年節”。俗稱新春、新歲、新年、新禧、年禧、大年等,口頭上又稱度歲、慶歲、過年、過大年。春節歷史悠久,由上古時代歲首祈年祭祀演變而來。萬物本乎天、人本乎祖,祈年祭祀、敬天法祖,報本反始也。春節的起源蘊含著深邃的文化內涵,在傳承發展中承載了豐厚的歷史文化底蘊。
02
元宵節又稱上元節、小正月、元夕或燈節,為每年農歷正月十五日,是中國的傳統節日之一。正月是農歷的元月,古人稱“夜”為“宵”,正月十五日是一年中第一個月圓之夜,所以稱正月十五為“元宵節”。根據道教“三元”的說法,正月十五日又稱為“上元節”。元宵節習俗自古以來就以熱烈喜慶的觀燈習俗為主。
03
清明節,又稱踏青節、行清節、三月節、祭祖節等,節期在仲春與暮春之交。清明節源自上古時代的春祭活動,兼具自然與人文兩大內涵,既是自然節氣點,也是傳統節日。清明節是傳統的重大春祭節日,掃墓祭祀、緬懷祖先,是中華民族數千年以來的優良傳統,不僅有利于弘揚孝道親情、喚醒家族共同記憶,還可促進家族成員乃至民族的凝聚力和認同感。
04
端午節,又稱端陽節、重午節、午日節、龍舟節、正陽節、浴蘭節、天醫節、天中節等,是中國民間的傳統節日。端午節源自天象崇拜,由上古時代龍圖騰祭祀演變而來。端午節的起源涵蓋了古老星象文化、人文哲學等方面內容,蘊含著深邃豐厚的文化內涵。
05
中秋節,又稱月夕、秋節、仲秋節、拜月節、團圓節等,是中國民間的傳統節日。中秋節源自天象崇拜,由上古時代秋夕祭月演變而來。中秋節自古便有祭月、賞月、吃月餅、玩花燈、賞桂花、飲桂花酒等民俗,流傳至今,經久不息。
二、中國傳統節日的英語演講稿(精選5篇)
演講稿以發表意見,表達觀點為主,是為演講而事先準備好的文稿。在現實社會中,越來越多人會去使用演講稿,相信很多朋友都對寫演講稿感到非常苦惱吧,以下是小編為大家收集的中國傳統節日的英語演講稿(精選5篇),供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
中國傳統節日的英語演講稿1
Dear teachers and students,
hello everyone! In this golden September, we are about to usher in theannual Mid Autumn Festival. The Mid Autumn Festival has always been known as theChinese traditional festival of human feelings and poetic feelings of theChinese nation. It is on August 15 of the lunar calendar every year. It is a dayof warm reunion and the support of the nostalgia of the Chinese people.
The Mid Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and theDragon Boat Festival are known as the four traditional festivals of the Hannationality in China. The word "Mid Autumn Festival" was first seen in Zhou Li.According to historical records, the festival period for emperors to worship themoon in ancient times was August 15 of the lunar calendar, which coincided withhalf of the third Autumn Festival, so it was named "Mid Autumn Festival";Because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called "AutumnFestival", "August Festival", "Mid Autumn Festival", etc; There are also beliefsand related customs to pray for reunion, so it is also called "reunion day" and"daughter's Day". Because the main activities of the Mid Autumn Festival arecarried out around the "Moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival","moon Eve", "chasing the Moon Festival", "playing the Moon Festival" and "moonworship Festival"; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid Autumn Festival was also called"Duan Zhengyue". The prevalence of the mid autumn festival began in the SongDynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as new year's day andbecame one of the main festivals in China.
The mid autumn festival represents reunion and family reunion. At thistime, appreciating the moon in the Mid Autumn Festival has become a commoncustom everywhere. Families will sit in the yard, eat moon cakes, enjoy the moonhanging on the horizon, the full moon knows the hearts of the people, have adinner with their families and sendsincere blessings to their relatives farawayfromhome. It is the most important chapter of the Mid Autumn Festival. DuFu said with infinite expectation that "the dew is whitefromtonight, and themoon is the hometown of Ming." Su Shi sincerely wished "I wish people a longtime and a thousand miles together.". Throughout the ages, countless writers andwriters have been writing poems about the Mid Autumn Festival.
Chinese traditional culture is broad, profound and has a long history.Students, we should remember the Chinese tradition, inherit the Chinese virtues,and don't forget the traditional festival. Let's share the joy and joy of thisfestival!
Thank you!
中國傳統節日的英語演講稿2
Dear teachers and students
Good morning, everyone!
We are about to usher in this year's Mid Autumn Festival. This is not onlya traditional festival in our country, but also a festival of reunion. I believethat both teachers and students here want to go home and reunite with theirfamilies. In such a beautiful festival, I have a meal with my family and chatwarmly on the table.
In the Mid Autumn Festival, the most obvious sign is to eat moon cakes.Moon cakes are round, symbolizing reunion. As a traditional festival, the MidAutumn Festival has continued to this day. I still remember when I was a child,I especially liked festivals, because the family would get together during theholidays, which was very happy.
We are lucky to have such a beautiful festival in this golden autumn. Weshould cherish the beauty brought by the festival. Since ancient times, the MidAutumn Festival has been with us. On such a day, we should cheer heartily,express our feelings heartily, and bravely say our love to my parents. Parentswork hard to raise us. What we really return to them is what we can do atpresent. To the teachers, we express our gratitude to them in this festival,thank them for their education and teaching, and let us learn a lot of culture.Usher in the Mid Autumn Festival. At school, we can make a handwritten newspaperrepresenting this festival and draw the beauty of this festival on theblackboard in our classroom.
Facing the Mid Autumn Festival and looking forward to the future, let'scelebrate the arrival of the festival. We are very lucky to be a inheritor oftraditional festivals. We should know that because of the development andopening of society, our country also readily accepts foreign festivals. In fact,most traditional festivals are impacted by foreign festivals, and more peopleprefer foreign festivals. Therefore, as students and the future of ourmotherland, our first priority is to protect these festivals, especially thoselike the Mid Autumn Festival. These traditional festivals carrying countlessChinese culture and national culture need us to inherit most.
Well, in the new era, we welcome the beautiful Mid Autumn Festivaltogether, let this festival develop better and maintain it together. Finally,the Mid Autumn Festival is coming. I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and ahappy family reunion! In this festival, I sit at the same table with my family,chat and enjoy the full moon.
Thank you!
中國傳統節日的英語演講稿3
dragon boat festival, often known as tuen ng festival or duan wu festival, is a traditional chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the chinese calendar. it is also known as the double fifth.[citation needed] it has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of east asia as well, most notably korea. in the early years of the chinese republic, duan wu was also celebrated as poets day, due to qu yuans status as chinas first poet of personal renown.
today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of qus dramatic death.
中文:
龍舟節,端午節經;蚨宋绻,是一種傳統的'中國節日對中華歷5月5日舉行。它也被稱為端五。[來源請求]它已經被慶祝,以各種方式在其他地區以及東亞,尤其是韓國。端午確切的起源尚不清楚,但一種傳統的觀點認為,節日來源在中國詩人屈原的戰國時期。他犯的河中溺死自己,因為他是由政府的腐敗深惡痛絕楚自殺。當地群眾,知道他是一個好人,決定投身到河里的魚的食物,飼料,以防止吃屈原的尸體他們。他們還坐在龍舟,并試圖嚇唬由船上和激烈的尋找龍在船頭頭戰鼓齊鳴聲中的魚了。
在中國民國初年,段塢也被“詩人節“慶祝,由于屈原作為中國的第一個著名的詩人的個人地位。
今天,人們吃粽子的曲的戲劇性死亡內存和龍舟比賽(原本打算飼料魚類的食物)。 of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子)。 the celebration is a time for protection (防護)fromevil(邪惡)and disease (疾。 for the rest of the year. it is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions (營養品), and displaying (展示) portraits (畫像) of evils nemesis(邪惡報應),chung kuei. if one manages to (成功做) stand (直立)an egg on itsendat exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
a chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity 一個逐漸受到全球歡迎的中國節日
有些節日實在是很有趣,所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受歡迎。最明顯的例子可能就是圣誕節,世界各地的人都會慶祝圣誕節,即使是非基督徒。同樣,最近幾年端午節已經不局限于中國,成為國際性節日,而慶祝的人可能對節日的由來并不太了解。
端午節與春節和中秋節并列為中國三大節日。這三個節日中,它可能是最古老的一個,可以追溯到公元前227年的戰國時代。這個節日是為了紀念楚國的大夫屈原,他因為對朝廷的XX感到絕望而投河自盡。鎮上的人紛紛沖上船去救他,卻沒有成功。后來大家把米撒到水里,希望把饑餓的魚群從他的軀體邊引開。
over the years, the story of qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. the races have certainly captured the imagination of peoplefromall over the world. every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races held outside of china in citiesfromvancouver to sydney,fromgdańsk, poland to cape town, south africa. canada alone has nearly 50 dragon boat teams and germany has nearly 30.
多年以后,屈原逝世的故事逐漸演變成賽龍舟和吃粽子(一種包在竹葉中的米食)的傳統。這些競賽顯然激起了世界各地人們的想像,每年春天有將近60場龍舟賽在中國境外的城市舉辦,從溫哥華到悉尼,從波蘭的格但斯克到南非的開普敦。單單字加拿大就有將近50支龍舟隊伍,德國則有近30個。
so what is it about the dragon boat festival that appeals to foreigners“it’s an unusual
sport,” says one racerfromgermany. “it’s not like everybody’s doing it. that’s one of the reasons that there’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.” and what about the zongzi“ehhh, they’re not bad, i guess,” he says. “something of an acquired taste. i just haven’t really acquired it yet.”
那么,為什么端午節賽龍舟會吸引外國人呢?“這是一項不尋常的運動!币晃粊碜缘聡膮①愓哒f,“這并不是所有的人都在從事的運動。這正是龍舟隊的團隊精神如此高昂的原因之一,每個人都覺得自己在做一件很特別的事!蹦敲呆兆幽?“喔,我覺得它不難吃。”他說,“那是一種需要后天培養的品味。我只是還沒培養出來罷了!
the dragon boat festival ,also called the duanwu festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the chinese calendar.people always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.
the festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. itís very popular.
the rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. you can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.they are very delicious.
river. overall, the dragon boat festival is very interesting!
中國傳統節日的英語演講稿4
Dear teachers and students
hello everyone!
When it comes to the Mid Autumn Festival, everyone will think of mooncakes! Today, we have more and more kinds of moon cakes. It not only reposes ourthoughts of our hometown, but also expresses our blessing. So moon cake is themost representative thing in the Mid Autumn Festival, and it is also aninevitable channel for us to contact our relatives and friends. In this midautumn festival, let's taste delicious food with our family and enjoy the beautyand comfort of the full moon!
There are many theories about the origin of moon cakes. What I know is thatthe reason why moon cakes are round is that people have been longing for andpursuing the word reunion since ancient times. A small moon cake not onlyreposes people's wish for family reunion, but also reposes a kind of goodwishes. Whether you are in a foreign land or close to you, taste a moon cake andlook at the moon in the sky, as if you can feel the blessingfromyourrelatives. Therefore, in the Mid Autumn Festival, moon cake is not only a dishfull of missing, but also a good medicine to give people comfort.
For the Mid Autumn Festival, I think everyone knows that this is a cultureof our Chinese nation. It has been inherited for thousands of years and has acertain historical significance and inheritance significance. As a primaryschool student in the new era, we have an unshirkable responsibility on the roadof inheriting classic culture. Therefore, no matter whether we understand thesignificance of the Mid Autumn Festival or not, we should also know thetraditional culture of the Mid Autumn Festival and understand that each of usneeds to bear it. If we inherit the culture, the strength of the motherland willbe more profound, Our life will also be more beautiful and comfortable undervarious cultural deposits.
Students, what will you think about this mid autumn festival? I hope we cannot only enjoy the joy of the festival, but also think about the classic culturebehind the festival. I hope we can move forward with these traditional culturesand be a Chinese youth with achievements, ideas and responsibilities! The MidAutumn Festival is coming. I'm here to offer my best wishes to our teachers andstudents! I wish you a Happy Mid Autumn Festival and a happy family! Smooth andcarefree in the future!
Thank you!
中國傳統節日的英語演講稿5
the dragon boat festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar(陰歷). it is one of the three most important of the annual chinese festivals. the other two are the autumn moon festival and chinese new year.
the story of this colorful festival concerns a famous chinese scholar-statesman(政治家) named chu yuan(屈原) who, some three centuries before the birth of christ, served the king of chu(楚懷王)during the warring states period. as a loyal minister(大臣), chu yuan at first enjoyed the full confidence and respect of his sovereign(君主). eventually, through the intrigues of his rivals, he was discredited(不足信的, 不名譽的).
chu yuan was never able to regain(恢復) the emperors favor and on the fifth day of the fifth moon in the year 295 b.c.(before christ), at the age of 37, chu yuan clasped a stone to his chest and plunged into the milo river(汨羅江) in the hunan province(湖南省).
probably the most exciting and interesting aspect of the festival is the racing of the dragon boats. these races not only symbolize the peoples attempt to save chu yuan, they also demonstrate the chinese virtues(美德) of cooperation and teamwork. another activity of the festival is the making and eating of a kind of dumpling called tzungtzu (粽子). when it became known that chu yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品) to their dead hero. they wrapped(包) rice in bamboo leaves(粽葉), and stuffed(填滿) it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.
to the chinese the fifth lunar moon is more than just the dragon boat festival. since antiquity(古代), they have believed that this month is a pestilential and danger-fraught(瘟疫的及充滿危險的) period. children born in this month are said to be difficult to raise(撫養), and people tendto concentrate their efforts during this time attempting to protect their familiesfromills and misfortune. the day of the dragon boat festival is customarily the time when cleaning and sanitation(衛生) are stressed(著重, 強調). most families hang calamus(菖蒲) and artemisia(艾草) above their doors, both as a decoration and as a preventive against pestilence.
ancient folk medicines(民間藥物) such as realgar(雄黃酒)are added to the food eaten on the festival day. this is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官). the drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除) the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.
the sachets (hsiang pao in chinese香包) are very popular with children and they vie(競爭) with each other to collect as many as possible. children are not the only ones who collect hsiang pao. older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(復雜的) and beautiful embroidery(刺繡) that adorns(裝飾) them.
the dragon boat festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event. it gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich chinese cultural heritage
1、its chinese name qing ming literally means clear brightness, hinting at its importance as a celebration of spring. similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, tomb sweeping day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.
清明節,又叫踏青節,正是春光明媚草木吐綠的時節,也正是人們春游的好時候,所以古人有清明踏青,并開展一系列體育活動的的習俗。直到今天,清明節祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的親人的習俗仍很盛行。
2、in ancient times, people celebrated qing ming jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.
3、one theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
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